Record

D1 - Chesterfield and Brimington Turnpike Trust - c1766-c1879

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Archive Reference / Library Class No.	D1
Title	Chesterfield and Brimington Turnpike Trust
Date	c1766-c1879
Description	Order and minute books, 1766-1879; treasurer's, clerk's and surveyor's records, mid 18th-late 19th century
Extent	5 boxes
Level	Fonds
Repository	Derbyshire Record Office
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Archive Creator	Chesterfield and Brimington Turnpike Trust
Administrative History	In the 18th century special Acts of Parliament were passed in many areas of the country establishing turnpike trusts which had powers to collect tolls in exchange for providing and maintaining a highway. A General Turnpike Act was passed in 1773 to speed up the Parliamentary process. In 1888 the responsibility for main roads was transferred to county councils. Non-main roads followed in 1894.
Custodial History	These records were deposited with Derbyshire County Council by Shipton Hallewell and Co., Solicitors of Chesterfield, in October 1906.
Organisation Sub-Type	Turnpike trusts and bridge trusts
Access Conditions	Items D1/A/TT 52-53, 285 are not available for consultation until repaired.
Language	English
Related Material	Plans and books of reference of turnpikes had to be deposited with the Clerk of the Peace. See Q/RP/1 for deposited plans.
Term	Roads
	Turnpike roads
	Business
Archivist Note	Collection level description amended by Ben Webster (pre-course volunteer), 03/11/2011 Catalogue improved by Sarah Chubb, Sep 2020.