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  <Code label="Code" urlencoded="DS%2fUK%2f3431" urlpathencoded="DS/UK/3431">DS/UK/3431</Code>
  <PersonName label="Authorised Form of Name" urlencoded="Temple+Normanton%3b+Bonds+Main+Colliery%3b+1895-1953%3b+coal+mine" urlpathencoded="Temple%20Normanton;%20Bonds%20Main%20Colliery;%201895-1953;%20coal%20mine">Temple Normanton; Bonds Main Colliery; 1895-1953; coal mine</PersonName>
  <CorporateName label="Corporate Name" urlencoded="Bonds+Main+Colliery" urlpathencoded="Bonds%20Main%20Colliery">Bonds Main Colliery</CorporateName>
  <AdditionsToName label="Parent Body" urlencoded="Staveley+Coal+and+Iron+Compamny+Limited+(1895-1921)" urlpathencoded="Staveley%20Coal%20and%20Iron%20Compamny%20Limited%20(1895-1921)">Staveley Coal and Iron Compamny Limited (1895-1921)</AdditionsToName>
  <AdditionsToName label="Parent Body" urlencoded="Clay+Cross+Company+Limited+(1924-1947)" urlpathencoded="Clay%20Cross%20Company%20Limited%20(1924-1947)">Clay Cross Company Limited (1924-1947)</AdditionsToName>
  <AdditionsToName label="Parent Body" urlencoded="National+Coal+Board+(1947-1949)" urlpathencoded="National%20Coal%20Board%20(1947-1949)">National Coal Board (1947-1949)</AdditionsToName>
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  <Epithet label="Epithet" urlencoded="coal+mine" urlpathencoded="coal%20mine">coal mine</Epithet>
  <Dates label="Dates" urlencoded="1895-1953" urlpathencoded="1895-1953">1895-1953</Dates>
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  <Jurisdiction label="Place" urlencoded="Temple+Normanton" urlpathencoded="Temple%20Normanton">Temple Normanton</Jurisdiction>
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  <DatesAndPlaces label="Key Events" urlencoded="1895-1896%3a+First+sunk+by+Staveley+Coal+%26+Iron+Ltd%0a1921%3a+Closed+during+the+coal+miners+strike+known+as+Black+Friday%0a1924%3a+Bought+and+reopened+by+Clay+Cross+Co.+Ltd%0a1947%3a+Nationalisation%0a1949%3a+Closed" urlpathencoded="1895-1896:%20First%20sunk%20by%20Staveley%20Coal%20&amp;%20Iron%20Ltd%0a1921:%20Closed%20during%20the%20coal%20miners%20strike%20known%20as%20Black%20Friday%0a1924:%20Bought%20and%20reopened%20by%20Clay%20Cross%20Co.%20Ltd%0a1947:%20Nationalisation%0a1949:%20Closed">1895-1896: First sunk by Staveley Coal &amp; Iron Ltd
1921: Closed during the coal miners strike known as Black Friday
1924: Bought and reopened by Clay Cross Co. Ltd
1947: Nationalisation
1949: Closed</DatesAndPlaces>
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  <Nationality label="History" urlencoded="The+colliery+was+first+sunk+in+1875-1876+by+Staveley+Coal+%26+Iron+Ltd.+It+was+named+after+Charles+Bond%2c+a+company+director+at+Staveley.+It+was+closed+down+following+the+1921+strike%2c+and+a+buyer+wasn%e2%80%99t+found+until+the+Clay+Cross+Company+brought+it+in+1924.+It+worked+the+Threequarter%2c+Deep+Hard%2c+Blackshale%2c+Silkstone%2c+Bottom+Waterloo%2c+Bottom+Ell%2c+Deep+Soft+and+Tupton+coal+seams.+The+coal+produced+from+these+seams+was+sold+to+the+domestic+and+gas+markets.+It+was+known+to+be+a+difficult+mine+to+run+due+to+the+faults+it+had.+The+record+output+of+110%2c586+tons+was+reached+in+1947+with+450+men+working.%0a%0aThe+colliery+was+served+by+a+branch+line+from+Chesterfield%2c+which+was+first+built+in+1899%2c+which+also+served+Calow+Main+Colliery.+A+roadway+was+also+built+in+1908+between+the+Bonds+Main+and+Calow+Main+collieries.+The+town+of+Arkwright+was+built+to+house+the+workforces+of+the+two+collieries.+There+was+also+an+onsite+brickworks.%0a%0aThe+colliery+was+transferred+to+the+control+of+the+National+Coal+Board+following+the+nationalisation+of+the+coal+industry+in+1947.+The+colliery+finally+closed+in+1949%2c+although+40+men+were+still+employed+afterwards+to+help+with+the+salvage+operation.+At+the+time+of+closure+of+Bonds+Main+Colliery%2c+the+workforce+was+transferred+to+Arkwright+Colliery+to+work+on+newly+extended+workings+there.%0a%0aKnown+Managers%3a+William+Bunting%2c+Ed+E+Booker%2c+William+Bunting%2c+RW+Cuthbertson%2c+AB+Hewitt%2c+GR+Cowley%2c+W+Waplington%2c+FG+Weller%2c+William+Marsh%2c+George+W+Dickinson" urlpathencoded="The%20colliery%20was%20first%20sunk%20in%201875-1876%20by%20Staveley%20Coal%20&amp;%20Iron%20Ltd.%20It%20was%20named%20after%20Charles%20Bond,%20a%20company%20director%20at%20Staveley.%20It%20was%20closed%20down%20following%20the%201921%20strike,%20and%20a%20buyer%20wasn%e2%80%99t%20found%20until%20the%20Clay%20Cross%20Company%20brought%20it%20in%201924.%20It%20worked%20the%20Threequarter,%20Deep%20Hard,%20Blackshale,%20Silkstone,%20Bottom%20Waterloo,%20Bottom%20Ell,%20Deep%20Soft%20and%20Tupton%20coal%20seams.%20The%20coal%20produced%20from%20these%20seams%20was%20sold%20to%20the%20domestic%20and%20gas%20markets.%20It%20was%20known%20to%20be%20a%20difficult%20mine%20to%20run%20due%20to%20the%20faults%20it%20had.%20The%20record%20output%20of%20110,586%20tons%20was%20reached%20in%201947%20with%20450%20men%20working.%0a%0aThe%20colliery%20was%20served%20by%20a%20branch%20line%20from%20Chesterfield,%20which%20was%20first%20built%20in%201899,%20which%20also%20served%20Calow%20Main%20Colliery.%20A%20roadway%20was%20also%20built%20in%201908%20between%20the%20Bonds%20Main%20and%20Calow%20Main%20collieries.%20The%20town%20of%20Arkwright%20was%20built%20to%20house%20the%20workforces%20of%20the%20two%20collieries.%20There%20was%20also%20an%20onsite%20brickworks.%0a%0aThe%20colliery%20was%20transferred%20to%20the%20control%20of%20the%20National%20Coal%20Board%20following%20the%20nationalisation%20of%20the%20coal%20industry%20in%201947.%20The%20colliery%20finally%20closed%20in%201949,%20although%2040%20men%20were%20still%20employed%20afterwards%20to%20help%20with%20the%20salvage%20operation.%20At%20the%20time%20of%20closure%20of%20Bonds%20Main%20Colliery,%20the%20workforce%20was%20transferred%20to%20Arkwright%20Colliery%20to%20work%20on%20newly%20extended%20workings%20there.%0a%0aKnown%20Managers:%20William%20Bunting,%20Ed%20E%20Booker,%20William%20Bunting,%20RW%20Cuthbertson,%20AB%20Hewitt,%20GR%20Cowley,%20W%20Waplington,%20FG%20Weller,%20William%20Marsh,%20George%20W%20Dickinson">The colliery was first sunk in 1875-1876 by Staveley Coal &amp; Iron Ltd. It was named after Charles Bond, a company director at Staveley. It was closed down following the 1921 strike, and a buyer wasn’t found until the Clay Cross Company brought it in 1924. It worked the Threequarter, Deep Hard, Blackshale, Silkstone, Bottom Waterloo, Bottom Ell, Deep Soft and Tupton coal seams. The coal produced from these seams was sold to the domestic and gas markets. It was known to be a difficult mine to run due to the faults it had. The record output of 110,586 tons was reached in 1947 with 450 men working.

The colliery was served by a branch line from Chesterfield, which was first built in 1899, which also served Calow Main Colliery. A roadway was also built in 1908 between the Bonds Main and Calow Main collieries. The town of Arkwright was built to house the workforces of the two collieries. There was also an onsite brickworks.

The colliery was transferred to the control of the National Coal Board following the nationalisation of the coal industry in 1947. The colliery finally closed in 1949, although 40 men were still employed afterwards to help with the salvage operation. At the time of closure of Bonds Main Colliery, the workforce was transferred to Arkwright Colliery to work on newly extended workings there.

Known Managers: William Bunting, Ed E Booker, William Bunting, RW Cuthbertson, AB Hewitt, GR Cowley, W Waplington, FG Weller, William Marsh, George W Dickinson</Nationality>
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  <Conventions label="Conventions" urlencoded="International+Standard+Archival+Authority+Record+for+Corporate+Bodies%2c+Persons+and+Families+-+ISAAR(CPF)+2nd+edition+-+ICA+2004+ISBN+2-9521932-2-3%0aNational+Council+on+Archives%2c+Rules+for+the+Construction+of+Personal%2c+Place+and+Corporate+Names%2c+1997%0aDerbyshire+Record+Office+Collections+Manual+Section+7+v5.1+(May+2020)" urlpathencoded="International%20Standard%20Archival%20Authority%20Record%20for%20Corporate%20Bodies,%20Persons%20and%20Families%20-%20ISAAR(CPF)%202nd%20edition%20-%20ICA%202004%20ISBN%202-9521932-2-3%0aNational%20Council%20on%20Archives,%20Rules%20for%20the%20Construction%20of%20Personal,%20Place%20and%20Corporate%20Names,%201997%0aDerbyshire%20Record%20Office%20Collections%20Manual%20Section%207%20v5.1%20(May%202020)">International Standard Archival Authority Record for Corporate Bodies, Persons and Families - ISAAR(CPF) 2nd edition - ICA 2004 ISBN 2-9521932-2-3
National Council on Archives, Rules for the Construction of Personal, Place and Corporate Names, 1997
Derbyshire Record Office Collections Manual Section 7 v5.1 (May 2020)</Conventions>
  <Source label="Source" urlencoded="%e2%80%98Bonds+Main%e2%80%99%2c+http%3a%2f%2fwww.healeyhero.co.uk%2frescue%2findividual%2fBob_Bradley%2fBk-4%2fB4-1949-B.html%0a%e2%80%98Bonds+Main%e2%80%99%2c+http%3a%2f%2fwww.oldminer.co.uk%2fbonds-main.html%0a%e2%80%98Clay+Cross+Co%e2%80%99%2c+27+October+2015%2c+https%3a%2f%2feastmidlandsnamedbricks.blogspot.com%2f2015%2f10%2f%0aBell%2c+D.%2c+Memories+of+the+Derbyshire+Coalfields+(Newbury%3a+Countryside+Books%2c+2006)%0aBridgewater%2c+A.+N.%2c+North+Derbyshire+Collieries%2c+https%3a%2f%2fwww.aditnow.co.uk%2fdocuments%2fDoe-Lea-Coal-Mine%2fNorth20Derbyshire20Collieries20Small20Update.pdf%0aChapman%2c+S.%2c+The+Clay+Cross+Company%2c+1837-1987+(Old+Woking%3a+Unwin+Brothers+Ltd%2c+1987)%0aWain%2c+B.%2c+The+Coal+Mining+Industry+of+Sheffield+and+North+Derbyshire+(Amberley+Publishing%2c+2014)" urlpathencoded="%e2%80%98Bonds%20Main%e2%80%99,%20http://www.healeyhero.co.uk/rescue/individual/Bob_Bradley/Bk-4/B4-1949-B.html%0a%e2%80%98Bonds%20Main%e2%80%99,%20http://www.oldminer.co.uk/bonds-main.html%0a%e2%80%98Clay%20Cross%20Co%e2%80%99,%2027%20October%202015,%20https://eastmidlandsnamedbricks.blogspot.com/2015/10/%0aBell,%20D.,%20Memories%20of%20the%20Derbyshire%20Coalfields%20(Newbury:%20Countryside%20Books,%202006)%0aBridgewater,%20A.%20N.,%20North%20Derbyshire%20Collieries,%20https://www.aditnow.co.uk/documents/Doe-Lea-Coal-Mine/North20Derbyshire20Collieries20Small20Update.pdf%0aChapman,%20S.,%20The%20Clay%20Cross%20Company,%201837-1987%20(Old%20Woking:%20Unwin%20Brothers%20Ltd,%201987)%0aWain,%20B.,%20The%20Coal%20Mining%20Industry%20of%20Sheffield%20and%20North%20Derbyshire%20(Amberley%20Publishing,%202014)">‘Bonds Main’, http://www.healeyhero.co.uk/rescue/individual/Bob_Bradley/Bk-4/B4-1949-B.html
‘Bonds Main’, http://www.oldminer.co.uk/bonds-main.html
‘Clay Cross Co’, 27 October 2015, https://eastmidlandsnamedbricks.blogspot.com/2015/10/
Bell, D., Memories of the Derbyshire Coalfields (Newbury: Countryside Books, 2006)
Bridgewater, A. N., North Derbyshire Collieries, https://www.aditnow.co.uk/documents/Doe-Lea-Coal-Mine/North20Derbyshire20Collieries20Small20Update.pdf
Chapman, S., The Clay Cross Company, 1837-1987 (Old Woking: Unwin Brothers Ltd, 1987)
Wain, B., The Coal Mining Industry of Sheffield and North Derbyshire (Amberley Publishing, 2014)</Source>
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